Search results for "high-intensity exercise"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Leisure-time cross-country skiing is associated with lower incidence of type 2 diabetes:A prospective cohort study

2019

Background Cross-country skiing is associated with reduction in risk of adverse vascular outcomes, but its association with type 2 diabetes is uncertain. We aimed to assess the associations between leisure-time cross-country skiing habits and incident type 2 diabetes. Methods We analysed the data of 2483 middle-aged men with no history of diabetes at baseline in the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease prospective study. The frequency, average duration, and intensity of leisure cross-country skiing were assessed at baseline using a 12-month physical activity questionnaire. Hazard ratios (HRs) (95% CIs) for type 2 diabetes were estimated. Results During a median follow-up of 21.6 years, 539 men dev…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismphysical activity030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciencesLeisure Activities0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologySkiingInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusEpidemiologyInternal MedicineHumansMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyExerciseFinlandbusiness.industryIncidenceHazard ratioMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2high-intensity exercise trainingFemaletype 2 diabetesbusinessRisk assessmenthuman activitiescross-country skiingFollow-Up StudiesCohort study
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Leisure-time cross-country skiing is associated with lower incidence of hypertension:A prospective cohort study

2019

Abstract Objective: The prospective relationship between cross-country skiing and hypertension is uncertain. We aimed to assess the associations of leisure time cross-country skiing habits with incident hypertension in a general population. Methods: The frequency, average duration, and intensity of leisure cross-country skiing were assessed at baseline using a 12-month physical activity questionnaire in the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease prospective study of 1809 middle-aged men without hypertension. Hazard ratios [95% confidence intervals (CIs)] were calculated. Results: New onset diagnosis of hypertension was observed in 279 participants during a median (interquartile range) follow-up of 2…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyhypertensionPhysiologyPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLeisure ActivitiesInterquartile rangeSkiingInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudieseducationProspective cohort studyStrokeeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPhysical activityIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasestrokeConfidence intervalHypertensionhigh-intensity exercise trainingCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRisk Reduction Behaviorhuman activitiescross-country skiingCohort study
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Critical power and anaerobic work capacity at high altitude (HA)

2009

high-intensity exercise high altitude ventilatory variables anaerobic work capacitySettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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Maturation-Related Differences in Neuromuscular Fatigue After a Short-Term Maximal Run

2017

AbstractPurpose. This study investigated maturation-related differences in neuromuscular fatigue after a short-term maximal run. Methods. Eight male children, eight adolescents, and eight adults performed a maximal ca. 50-s run (300/350/400 m, respectively). Mechanisms of neuromuscular fatigue were assessed through isometric plantar flexor tests, electrical stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve, soleus electromyography, and blood tests. Results. All the groups showed a decrease in the running speed (children: -12.2 ± 6.5%; adolescents: -9.8 ± 5.1%; adults: -12.2 ± 3.1%), but only adults revealed a decline in the maximal isometric plantar flexor torque (-16.1 ± 13.0%). On the other hand,…

lcsh:Sportsmedicine.medical_specialtyneuromuscular fatiguematurationbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBiophysicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesTerm (time)lcsh:GV557-1198.99503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationchildrenNeuromuscular fatiguePhysical therapyharjoitteluMedicinebusinesshigh-intensity exerciselapsetkypsyminen030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman Movement
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Leisure‐time cross‐country skiing is associated with lower incidence of type 2 diabetes : A prospective cohort study

2020

Aims. Cross‐country skiing is associated with reduction in risk of adverse vascular outcomes, but its association with type 2 diabetes is uncertain. We aimed to assess the associations between leisure‐time cross‐country skiing habits and incident type 2 diabetes. Methods. We analyzed data of 2,483 middle‐aged men with no history of diabetes at baseline in the KIHD prospective study. The frequency, average duration, and intensity of leisure cross‐country skiing were assessed at baseline using a 12‐month physical activity questionnaire. Hazard ratios (HRs) (95% CIs) for type 2 diabetes were estimated. Results. During a median follow‐up of 21.6 years, 539 men developed type 2 diabetes. Type 2 …

physical activityhigh-intensity exercise trainingharjoittelutype 2 diabeteshiihtohuman activitiescross-country skiingaikuistyypin diabetesfyysinen aktiivisuus
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